next-route-map 🚏
next-route-map allows you to define a route map. It automatically generates page modules that forward original modules in build time. Focus on domain, not foldering.
Background
Next.js provides a consistent way to structure and organize pages. It is very intuitive and easy to use. However, when it comes to a larger application with many business domains, the file system based routing can cause several problems.
First, since it is strongly coupled to the file system, a file name can only represent a piece of url path rather than what it actually does. The larger application becomes the file names should be easier to understand. For example, DashboardPage.tsx
is much easier to understand than pages/index.tsx
. UserSearchPage.tsx
is better than pages/users.tsx
.
Second, pages/
directory can only contain page modules so you have to place related modules such as components and hooks in other directory. It means that your project will have two directory trees: one starting from pages/
and the other starting from src/
. Same domain files are better to be in the same folder. For example, the second one is more organized that the first one.
pages/
products/
[id].tsx
products/
components/
Thumbnail.tsx
products/
ProductDetailPage.tsx
components/
Thumbnail.tsx
At a glance
With next-route-map you can separate the page modules from routing. It automatically generates page modules from routing file.
Before 🤔
pages/
index.tsx
products/
index.tsx
[id].tsx
orders/
index.tsx
[id].tsx
products/
components/
Thumbnail.tsx
orders/
hooks/
usePlaceOrder.ts
After 😊
home/
HomePage.tsx
products/
ProductListPage.tsx
ProductDetailPage.tsx
components/
Thumbnail.tsx
orders/
OrderListPage.tsx
OrderDetailPage.tsx
hooks/
usePlaceOrder.tsx
(auto generated)
pages/
index.tsx --> home/HomePage.tsx
products/
index.tsx --> products/ProductListPage.tsx
[id].tsx --> products/ProductDetailPage.tsx
orders/
index.tsx --> orders/OrderListPage.tsx
[id].tsx --> orders/OrderDetailPage.tsx
How it works
next-route-map finds all page modules from the project and creates corresponding forwarding modules in the page directory. The forwarding modules look like:
export { default } from '../src/products/ProductDetailPage'
When the page module contains magic functions like getStaticProps
or getServerSideProps
it will automatically export them as well.
export { default, getServerSideProps } from '../src/products/ProductDetailPage'
Getting started
Add
routes.config.js
file to your project. See the Options for detail API usage.module.exports = { pagesDir: './pages', routes: { '/': './src/home/HomePage.tsx', '/products': './src/products/ProductListPage.tsx', '/products/[id]': './src/products/ProductDetailPage.tsx', '/orders': './src/orders/OrderListPage.tsx', '/orders/[id]': './src/orders/OrderDetailPage.tsx', '/404': './src/errors/404.tsx', }, preservePaths: [ '_app.tsx', '_document.tsx', ], logger: console, }
Add
next-route-map
command to yourpackage.json
."scripts": { - "dev": "next dev", - "build": "next build", + "dev": "next-route-map && next dev", + "build": "next-route-map && next build", "start": "next start", "lint": "next lint" },
Then the plugin will generate the proper page modules on
$ yarn build
or$ yarn dev
../pages/index.ts
./pages/products/index.ts
./pages/products/[id].ts
./pages/orders/index.ts
./pages/orders/[id].ts
./pages/404.ts
It is safe to add the pages directory to
.gitignore
./pages/* !/pages/_app.tsx !/pages/_document.tsx
Options
baseDir
A Next.js project directory. Use this option if your Next.js application is located in somewhere else. Defaults to cwd
.
pagesDir
A directory to generate pages. This value may be ./pages
or ./src/pages
.
routes
A route map for url paths and page file paths.
For example:
{
'/': './src/home/HomePage.tsx',
'/products': './src/products/ProductListPage.tsx',
'/products/[id]': './src/products/ProductDetailPage.tsx',
'/orders': './src/orders/OrderListPage.tsx',
'/orders/[id]': './src/orders/OrderDetailPage.tsx',
'/404': './src/errors/404.tsx',
}
preservePaths
Paths to preserve on clean. Use this option if there is a non-forwarding module in the pages directory. The paths are relative to pages directory.
For example:
['_app.tsx', '_document.tsx']
Note that this option does not guarantee that the path is not ignored from .gitignore
. If you makde the pages directory be ignored, you need to explicitly add a rule.
# next.js
/pages/*
+ !/pages/_app.tsx
+ !/pages/_document.tsx
logger
If you want log build output, use console
.
Installation
- Using Yarn:
console $ yarn add next-route-map --dev
- Using npm:
console $ npm install next-route-map --save-dev
License
react-route-map is under MIT license. See the [LICENSE] file for more info.